Monday, January 20, 2020
Cixouss The Laugh of the Medusa Against Showalters Feminist Criticism
Cixous's The Laugh of the Medusa Critiqued Against Showalter's Essay Feminist Criticism in the Wilderness In learning about feminist theory this semester, one idea that arose from class discussions was the notion of essentialism. Essentialism, a theory that stresses essence as opposed to existence, was discussed at length and while some classmates found it to reductionary and cliché, it is a question that I assume must be asked of ecriture feminine writing. Does ecriture feminine writing essentialize women? If it does, is essentializing women problematic? One critique of ecriture feminine by the feminist critique and gynocricitics is that the former essentializes women. In my own understanding of feminist theory, I have related to ecriture feminine in my writing and believe that women should write from their bodies, should write as women, but there were some interesting points raised in class by classmates who do not argue with ecirture feminine's position. This paper will look at the issue surround essentialism; whether a woman writing from her body essentializes women. Ironically, although I find the writing of ecriture feminine writers to be engaging, stimulating and meaningful, I have chosen to write this paper in a linear, structured and straightforward manner. As an exegesis piece of work, I still believe that the notions of writing from female experience and acknowledging female difference are possible. I will look at an example of Ecriture Feminine writing, that of French feminist Helene Cixous's "The Laugh of the Medusa". This work will then be c... ... is clearly a gynocritic, I argue that she can be seen to support the movement to an ecriture feminine way of looking at women's writing and language. My reasoning behind this argument is that I believe the reason why Showalter objects to ecriture feminine writing is because she believes that ecriture feminine essentializes women and that sees essentialism to be harmful to feminist theory. Because I do not think that ecirture feminine essentializing women (in a problematic way), I argue that Showalter can reinforce the notions behind ecriture feminine. Showalter argues that we "need to ask much more searchingly what we want to know and how we can find answers to the questions that come from our experience" (Showalter 2000: 311).
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Paying Attention to Foreign Affairs: How Public Opinion Affects Presidential Decision Making Essay
à à à à à The foreign policy of United States has been altered since the era of George Washington. Even though Americans pay consideration to counsel of their respected founder, this is not enough because the world is different. Many people who have shaped the American foreign policy currently, admit the fact that membership to the world community makes United States not to ignore the significance of getting along. One of way in which public influence has or can influence foreign policy is through political leadership, this means that those politicians lead the American public to embrace certain issues. Research have shown that most Americans are ill formed and uncertain on foreign affairs because it is thought that leaders generally disregarded mass inclinations when making their foreign policy choices. Another way is through political responsiveness whereby normal politicians set aside their own principles and obediently follows the public opinion (Knecht and Thomas, 2010). Recent research shown that American public both holds foreign policy opinions and cares about foreign affairs that are normal and constant. à à à à à For any society that decides to terminate the period of discrimination, it must face the alike ethical dilemma. For instance, if everybody is given the right not to be discriminated against race, there is high probability of helping those victims who undergone past discrimination and the racial inclination is lost. Moreover if those members of the earlier omitted groups are preferred on basis of race then there is denial of right to prevent racial discrimination among other people. In my opinion generating a program is the best idea since it will assist much those victims who had suffered such unethical treatment of racial discrimination in past instead of applying racial preference. This program will fulfil the racial non-discrimination rule because the basis for help would be individual hurt and not racial identity. However, it will only assist a portion of those who are now benefiting from race-based confirmatory act (Higginbotham, 2013). à à à à à Due to frequent exhibitions of racial discrimination, it is evident that in some areas of the world and by governmental strategies centered on hatred or racial superiority, for example the apartheid, racial segregation is an ideal issue in any human society. However, the issue of affirmative action was suggested during reconstruction period which led to U.S civil war. When the battle ended, those groups of people who were in the southern region owned nothing and had inadequate skills which could help them to earn a living. The groups appealed for equal rights and wanted opportunity in the public grounds of employment and education to be equal. In various ways, they succeeded and as affirmative action developed, however, it portrayed rise of criticism from whites and men who viewed it as an ââ¬Å"opposite segregationâ⬠. The debate over affirmative action has rotated around a collection of highly charged words, which sometimes complicates, instead of enlig htening the discussion. Therefore it is significant to note that affirmative action play as a control where discrimination has been found to exist or approved. Goals serve as one measure of non-discrimination and of the efficiency of affirmation achievement efforts, not as a directive for female employment or minority (Raza et. Al, 1999). à à à à à The implications of international economic policy on foreign policymaking has become more difficult in the period of globalization since the number of players that require to be engaged along has increased. Referring from the traditional foreign policy, only few number of governments could deal with each other on moderately number of issues in accordance to the established terms and conditions. Currently, however, that cannot apply for national interests to be considered. There is now, in accumulation to rising number of countries, an innumerable of fresh players which want to be considered as awn domestic addressees as well as the domestic addressees of the countries wants powerful economic units (Burns, 2010). References Burns, R N, Jonathon Price, Jr J. S. Nye, and Brent Scowcroft. The Global Economic Crisis: And Potential Implications for Foreign Policy and National Security. Aspen Institute, The, 2010. Print. Higginbotham, F M. Ghosts of Jim Crow: Ending Racism in Post-Racial America. , 2013. Print. Raza, M A, A J. Anderson, and Harry G. Custred. The Ups and Downs of Affirmative Action Preferences. Westport, Conn: Praeger, 1999. Print. Knecht, Thomas. Paying Attention to Foreign Affairs: How Public Opinion Affects Presidential Decision Making. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2010. Print. Source document
Friday, January 3, 2020
My Interaction With Nature Of The Environment Essay
10/07/2016 Astrobiology and Its Relation to the Environment I grew up in a fairly average Los Angeles suburb, so I donââ¬â¢t have the tight knit connection with nature that some from more rural locations might have. My interaction with nature in my early years was quite limited. I went on a few hikes with my family and occasionally went to the beach. But the one aspect of nature Iââ¬â¢ve always been fascinated with is space. While this may not be what most of us think of the ââ¬Å"environmentâ⬠, it has deeply impacted the way I see the world. What initially got me interested in the subject was when Pluto lost its status as a planet. I was only eight at the time, but I had an incredible teacher, Mr. Reefman, who spent a whole day on a lesson about Pluto and why the changes were made. This may have sparked a latent interest Iââ¬â¢ve always had, and ever since Iââ¬â¢ve been focused on Astrobiology. This specifically is the study of potential life in space and how humans may one day be able to settle on a foreign body. This even effected what major I picked, which is Biology, and the fact that Iââ¬â¢m planning to go to graduate school for either astrophysics or astronomy. During the time Iââ¬â¢ve been interested in Astrobiology, though, Iââ¬â¢ve learned about the reasons why itââ¬â¢s vital for the future of humanity. And in conjunction with learning about the stars I also wound up learning about how fragile our own planet is. This led me to develop the idea that Astrobiology should be taught in schools becau seShow MoreRelatedPsychology : Nature Vs Nurture869 Words à |à 4 Pagesbeen mainly geared towards discovering parts of the brain, and the environment that influences our behavior as individuals. In other words, research aims to provide reasons why people behave the way they do, and what makes individuals different from each other. Much to the joy of experts in the field, major strides have been made in not only understanding, but also predicting human behavior. Concepts such as the influence of nature versus nurture on personal development, introversion or extroversionRead MoreNature Vs Nurture : Nature And Nurture928 Words à |à 4 Pagesmentioned briefly in my self-introduction post, the nature-nurture portion of our textbook is the one part of this course I stated I looked forward to the most. I have always found myself engaged in a constant internal battle regarding nature versus nurture. Adding to this internal battle is the fact that I am married to an identical twinâ⠬ ¦a twin who drastically differs from his brother in several ways. These differences between my husband and his twin have resulted in my questioning if the geneRead MoreThe Child s Home And School Life1477 Words à |à 6 Pageshow the home and classroom environments foster, create, and hinder the growth of my intellectually gifted student, it is important to consider the different relationships in the childââ¬â¢s home and school life. Urie Bronfenbrenner created the ecological model of human development in which he considered the relationships of the childââ¬â¢s different environments as a part of their development (Bronfenbrenner, 1994). The microsystem is composed of the relationships and interactions that the child directlyRead MoreAnalysis Of On Habit And Adam Gopnik1550 Words à |à 7 Pagesand their interaction with our surroundings. The kind of action that occurs as two or more objects be it living or non-living have an effect upon one another is called interact ion. The idea of a two-way effect is essential in the concept of interaction and also how much we interact and to what degree is also influenced by multiple factors. Both Alain de Botton, the author of ââ¬Å"On Habitâ⬠and Adam Gopnik, the author of ââ¬Å"Bumping into Mr., Ravioliâ⬠talk about our interaction with our environment and howRead MoreThe Theory Of Human Development1060 Words à |à 5 Pagesforces, memories, and conflicts that are usually unconsciousnessâ⬠().Following, the behavior perspective emphasizing on the observable behaviors and ââ¬Å"outside stimuli from the environmentâ⬠. () This approach believed that the ââ¬Å"full understanding of development is by carefully studying the stimuli that composed the environmentâ⬠. (pg15). ______The cognitive approach examines the root of understanding and it ââ¬Å"focuses on the process that allow people to know, understand, and think about the world. (p17)â⬠Read MoreThe Traits Of Non Human Primates1662 Words à |à 7 PagesGorillas), I try to find out their characteristics, pattern of their behavior, and differences between these two primate species. Especially, characteristics and behavior such as social interaction, food acquisition and intelligence will be discussed and compared in this paper. In order to enhance the persuasiveness of my observation, I recorded and examined at least 25 distinct characteristics of both Common Squirrel Monkeys and Western Gorillas. It is also helpful for me to compare these two primatesRead MoreNature Vs Nurture Essay1416 Words à |à 6 PagesPsychologically, nature can be termed as the genetic predispositions impact on human traits. Nurture on the other hand, refers to the influence that learning has on the behavior of pers ons. The influence of learning is exclusively obtained from the environment. Scholars and lay people continue to argue about whether the strengths and weaknesses of people are as a result of their inherited traits or the ones acquired through learning from the environment. Great social implications have been drawnRead MoreBiomolecules In Biology1739 Words à |à 7 Pagesfascinated in understanding about the ecological and biological processes of aquatic organisms and their interaction with the environment, especially their response and impacts of greenhouse gases. My past research focused on methods development for detecting and quantifying key elements and chemical compounds that actively influence the growth and distribution of aquatic organisms, and their interaction to environmental change. Environmental proteomics, genomic and biochemical studies in the biomineralizationRead MoreThe Between Undergrad And Grad Essay1067 Words à |à 5 Pagesno need to be competitive with peopl e in the program because we are all exploring different topics as we discover our niche. Peer Demographics. During my undergrad, my peers were more or less my same age and had similar backgrounds. In contrast, in grad school the age and experience level of my peers significantly varies. Like myself, some of my classmates are younger and new to the professional world whereas others are more seasoned with 20 plus years under their belt. Despite these differencesRead MoreThe Complex Nature Of The Nursing Profession1601 Words à |à 7 PagesIn my relatively short tenure as a nurse I have come to understand and firmly believe that the nursing profession is widely misinterpreted and sometimes viewed by the public as a systematic, task driven, emotionally simplistic and withdrawn profession. When in reality the nursing professionââ¬â¢s complex nature requires those involved to stay current, active and embracing a dynamic approach to their interactions. A dynamic nature is required in order to be successful in nursing, as adaptive change,
Thursday, December 26, 2019
Regal Imagery in Flannery Oââ¬â¢Connorââ¬â¢s Everything That...
Regal Imagery in Flannery Oââ¬â¢Connorââ¬â¢s Everything That Rises Must Converge Flannery Oââ¬â¢Connor uses images of regality as represented by hats, colors, and ironic regal references in the short story ââ¬Å"Everything That Rises Must Convergeâ⬠to symbolize Julianââ¬â¢s mother, and her societal views. She, like the hat, is not as upper class as she would have herself or others believe. In addition, her racist beliefs are challenged when a black woman enters the bus with the very same hat, forcing her to realize that the regal attitude she holds will never be validated, and she will no longer be able to pretend that she is superior to anyone. The hat, which ââ¬Å"looked like a cushion with the stuffing out,â⬠resembles ââ¬Å"the dumpy figureâ⬠of the mother. Inâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Although they do not have much money, the mother never allows herself to forget the high status of her old relatives: ââ¬Ëââ¬Å"Your great-grandfather was a former governor of this state . . . Your grandfather was a prosperous landowner. Your grandmother was a Godhigh.â⬠ââ¬â¢ Her familyââ¬â¢s home, which was once a symbol of their prosperity, now had ââ¬Å"worn rugs and faded draperies.â⬠The homeââ¬â¢s decrepit condition is comparable to the state that her familyââ¬â¢s high stature is now in. In essence, the home as well as the old life which she is clinging to is now gone, and what is left is rotted stairways and ââ¬Å"Negroes living in [the house].â⬠Her behaviors throughout are very much like the actions a queen would take. The hat can be viewed as her crown: ââ¬Å"She was holding herself very erect under the preposterous hat, wearing it like a banner of her imaginary dignityââ¬
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Verbal communication and nonverbal communication - 1374 Words
Verbal communication and nonverbal communication What Is the Meaning of Verbal Communication? Verbal communication is an act of conveying messages, ideas, or feelings through the use of mouth. Verbal communication is the main way of communicating face-to-face. Among the key components of the verbal communication are words, sound, speaking, and language. 9 effective forms of Verbal Communication 1. Read more ââ¬â Simply increasing what you read (business texts, novels, newspapers etc) can improve your vocabulary, help you express ideas clearly and eliminate weaknesses in your language skills. 2. Observe Responses Observe response to your message. What people are thinking is not always expressed verbally. Read peopleââ¬â¢s thoughtsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦An example of this might be, So what you are saying is that... 6. Use Signals to Make Communication More Effective and Meaningful Remember that verbal and nonverbal communication work together to convey a message. You can improve your spoken communication by using body language that reinforces and supports what you are saying. This can be especially useful when making presentations or when speaking to a large group of people. 7. Look at Signals as a Group A single gesture can mean any number of things, or maybe even nothing at all. The key to accurately reading nonverbal behavior is to look for groups of signals that reinforce a common point. If you place too much emphasis on just one signal out of many, you might come to an inaccurate conclusion about what a person is trying to communicate. 8. Consider Context When you are communicating with others, always consider the situation and the context in which the communication occurs. Some situations require more formal behaviors that might be interpreted very differently in any other setting. Consider whether or not nonverbal behaviors are appropriate for the context. If you are trying to improve your own nonverbal communication, concentrate on ways to make your signals match the level of formality necessitated by the situation. 9. Be Aware That Signals Can be Misread According to some, a firm handshake indicates a strong personality while a weakShow MoreRelatedVerbal Communication : Verbal And Nonverbal Communication1274 Words à |à 6 Pagesprepared *Feedback given *Communication needed *Message understood *Message interpreted *Message sent * Message receive For a good communication we need to have the following: ââ" sender ââ¬â the person who start a conversation ââ" message ââ¬â what another person involved in communication will received ââ" medium ââ¬âthe way we can communicate by using for example the phone, computer, erc. ââ" collector ââ¬â the person who can collect the message and send it to people involved in communication ââ" understanding ââ¬â theRead MoreVerbal Communication : Nonverbal Communication905 Words à |à 4 PagesBusiness communication is a skill not everyone has; it is however something that can be learned. Many people think of only verbal skills when working on their business communication; however some forget how nonverbal cues can affect a message. Nonverbal communication can make or break a business conversation. If a potential partner interprets nonverbal communication conveying a different message than the verbal does it can lead to complications when trying to close an opportunity. As the world hasRead MoreVerbal Communication : Nonverbal Communication1428 Words à |à 6 Pages The real communication is just based on the words we communicate with each other to deliver our messages and intentions. However, after taking this class it is quite clear to me that communication is not just verbal communication but nonverbal as well. After taking this course, I have become able to understand the nonverbal aspects in each and every communication, I use to encounter with or actions I use to see or experience. This course lets me understood that nonverbal communication covers severalRead MoreVerbal Communication And Nonverbal Communication831 Words à |à 4 Pagesnot? 2. How has the use of the Internet and text messaging affected the verbal communication and nonverbal communication exchanged in relationships? 3. Describe a time when you or someone else used nonverbal gestures which made you or others feel uncomfortable. 4. Often cited research by Professor Albert Mehrabian (Links to an external site.) says that only 7% of feelings and attitudes are delivered in words (verbal communication); 38% of feelings and attitudes are paralinguistic (tone of voice/volume/pace/vocalRead MoreVerbal And Nonverbal Communication And Communication941 Words à |à 4 Pagesthing. For example, if someone is feeling mad, they might be more harsh when they say things rather than more careful wording when someone is feeling sympathetic for someone else. These two different aspects that add into communication within one another are known as verbal and nonverbal symbols. In the show, Law and Order: Special Victim Unit, there is a specific scene with two detectives that show this. There is a serial rapist who was finally caught after six years of looking for him. In order forRead MoreVerbal Communication And Nonverbal Communication1235 Words à |à 5 PagesCommunication is a natural thing that we as human beings do every d ay whether we speak or not. There is two different typesââ¬â¢ verbal communication and nonverbal communication. Verbal communication is when we communicate using words exchange in the form of speech in writing or oral. Nonverbal communication does not use words for exchange a message. We use body language, facial expressions, sign language, and eye contact among a few things (Adler, Elmhorst, Lucas, 2013). Read MoreVerbal Communication And Nonverbal Communication1932 Words à |à 8 PagesIn this paper I will discuss and analyze the verbal communication, ââ¬Å"the exchange of spoken or written language with others during interactionsâ⬠McCornack, 2013, p. 191), and the nonverbal communication, ââ¬Å"the intentional or unintentional transmission of meaning through an individualââ¬â¢s nonspoken physical and behavioral cues (Patterson, 1995)â⬠(McCornack, 2013, p. 223), of a 2012 Third Party Presidential Debate between Jill Stein, Rocky Anderson, Virgil Hamlin, and Gary Johnson. In the opening ofRead MoreNonverbal Verbal And Verbal Communication957 Words à |à 4 PagesI have learned a lot about communication. I learned how significant nonverbal and verbal communication is, along with listening. I never fully understood how big communication is in our daily lives. I now realize that it is a huge aspect of how we continue in our lives. This course has showed me different levels of communication. Nonverbal communication is behaviors and characteristics that convey meaning with out the use of words. Sometimes accompanying verbal messages, to clarify or reinforceRead MoreVerbal and Nonverbal Communication1472 Words à |à 6 Pagesresearch done on verbal and nonverbal communication. First, we need to know what verbal and nonverbal communication is. Nonverbal communication is the way in which people communicate, intentionally or unintentionally, without words. Nonverbal communication uses nonverbal cues including facial expressions, tone of voice, gestures, body position, movement, the use of touch, and gaze (Aronson, Wilson, Akert, 2013). Verbal communication is what a person actually says. This communication relies on the wordsRead MoreVerbal And Nonverbal Communication740 Words à |à 3 PagesHuman society was built upon our ability to communicate with one another whether it be through verbal or nonverbal means. Without communication, we as a species wouldââ¬â¢ve most likely never reached the place we are as a society today. Most people believe that verbal communication is what has brought us so far but in fact, we as a race have been using a melding of both verbal and nonverbal means to communicate with on another. These means are usually comprised of gestures that we all use throughout
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Position Analysis in an Organisation
Question: Discuss about the Report for Position Analysis in an Organisation. Answer: Introduction For an employee to occupy an official position it is indispensable to have effective and suitable skills which would help him/her to address the needs and requirements of the position as well as fulfill the obligations set by the company. Different companies have different criteria which candidates have to fulfill in order to get a job and also fulfill them successfully. Occupying a position within the company means an employee is responsible to fulfill the duties and responsibilities of the given position properly and has to make the company feel that he or she is worth the position in the company (DuBrin, 2014). Different roles have different requirements and hence it is important to understand the requirements of the job so that the employees could fulfill them successfully. The present study is an extremely important one since it will help to delve deep into the roles and responsibilities and their understandings effectively. The present study is being done in order to understand the roles and responsibilities of a particular official position and will also try to recommend key ideas which will help to develop the way the job role could be performed in a better way (DuBrin, 2011). Overall it could be said that the present study will be a reflection of the job role performed by me as a finance officer working for the Victoria University. The role of a finance officer is an extremely important one from the point of view of an organisation and hence it will be easier to address the objectives laid down by the present assignment. The Victoria University is a renowned university in Australia and it would be easier for me to effectively develop a strong platform to complete the present assignment. Overall it could be said that the present study would be completed effectively with the help of the above aspects. About the Role About the organisation Victoria University is one of the renowned dual sector tertiary institutions based out of Melbourne Australia. The university has been working for a long time now and celebrates a hundred years since its inception. The organisation Victoria University is one of the educational institutions in Australia which provides higher secondary education, technical education and further studies. It is important to mention that the organisation has been renowned for its effective faculty members and wonderful education system. The University also specialises in providing knowledge in streams like Business, Arts, Computer and IT, Engineering, health and biomedicine et cetera. The Victoria University is also known for its high emphasis on Sports and even the students of this university has represented the national team of Australia in different field of athletics. The University tries to provide the best possible educational service to the students so that when the students go out in the practical field they are able to implement their talent and potential effectively in whatever they do (Awad Alhashemi, 2012). The organisation focuses on a very simple but essential mission that is to educate each and every student right from the core and the organisation envisions providing educational services to all around the world. The company has focused on doing that as the company right now has a total strength of around 48000 students all across the world and also carries a substantial number of employees. The total number of employees that the university has right now is over 2000 who are working in different fields for the organisation. It is extremely important to mention that the organisation has a string structure since the organisation provides polytechnic and also offers vocational courses for the students (Velasco, 2012). The Victoria University student support department provides different course related support which helps the students effectively clear out confusions and complete the programs effectively. Since the company works all across the world in major countries like India, China, Kuwait, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, New Zealand with the help of partner institution and Australia itself. Its key stakeholders are the students, the different governments, the different suppliers, the staffs and the upper management. Since the organisation provides a wide range of studies and works mainly in Asia it faces a different competitors in the form of colleges and universities. Its competitors are much more oriented and focused but this organisation captures the market with its effective mission and vision statement to provide the best possible education to the students (DuBrin, 2014). About the Role In Victoria University I was appointed as the Finance Officer and undertook my duty in the recent past. My job role is extremely essential from the point of view of the organisation. As a finance officer my role in the company is too see some of the key financially related works which will have large impact on the overall profit of the company. From the broader point of view of the company I am working as an individual who will have to be careful with the key financial information as well as financial dealings which are extremely important for every organisation (Acemoglu Autor, 2011). My job role involves handling all the accounts which are payable which means dispatching payments for key stakeholders and making sure that the payments reach them at the right time so that their relationship with the organisation remain intact and grow with time passing by. On the other hand I am also responsible to make sure that the debtors and other receivables are received in the right time and a ccordingly balancing the books so that at the end of the month the financial reporting made by me is effective for the company to make further financial decisions. Hence overall it could be said that the main responsibility as a finance officer for me is to focus on developing an effective financial statements and reports by keeping proper records as well as keep a track of financial utilisation in order to contribute for the growth and development of the University (DuBrin, 2014). Conclusion and Recommendation The role of a finance officer is imperative for every organisation and hence it is extremely important to develop skills and potential in order to perform the duties of a finance officer effectively. There are number of key tasks which could be done in order to develop the potential and perform the duties effectively which are: Gaining the technological skills as technology is a key part of finance nowadays. Effective time management skills and multi tasking skills will have to be developed. Effective correspondence is important and hence development of communication is required. Developing leadership skills to oversee and handle financial teams (DuBrin, 2011). Overall it could be said that the present study has been effective enough in discussing the key aspects to work within an organisation and has also responded with recommendations to work on the shortcomings of an employee which has helped to cover the objectives effectively. References Acemoglu, D. and Autor, D., 2011. Skills, tasks and technologies: Implications for employment and earnings.Handbook of labor economics,4, pp.1043-1171. Awad, T.A. and Alhashemi, S.E., 2012. Assessing the effect of interpersonal communications on employees' commitment and satisfaction.International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management,5(2), pp.134-156. DuBrin, A.J., 2011.Human Relations for Career and Personal Success: Concepts, Applications, and Skills. Prentice Hall/Pearson. DuBrin, A.J., 2014.Human relations: Interpersonal job-oriented skills. Pearson Higher Ed. Velasco, M.S., 2012. More than just good grades: candidates perceptions about the skills and attributes employers seek in new graduates.Journal of Business Economics and Management,13(3), pp.499-517.
Monday, December 2, 2019
How does the height of a ramp effect the stoppingÃÂ distance of the model travelling down it Essay Example
How does the height of a ramp effect the stoppingà distance of the model travelling down it Essay I will carry out an experiment to answer this question.I will do this by making a ramp with an adjustable height and rolling a toy car down it to see how long it travels before it stops. I will then work out the work done by using this equation -Force (n) x distance (m) = work done (mgh)I predict that the greater the slope of the ramp the longer the model will take to stop.This will happen because the higher up the car is, the more potential energy it has, when it is released the potential energy is turned into kinetic energy, the more potential energy the car has the more kinetic energy it gets, the more kinetic energy the car had the further it will travel. The car will slow down eventually as the friction will get too great for the kinetic energy to keep it moving. this means the more energy the car has, the longer it takes to stop, so the higher the ramp, the further the stopping distance.I will test the stopping distance on 5 different height ramps ranging from 0.37m to 0.77m, a nd I will repeat the experiment 5 times as to eliminate ant anomalous results.Fair test-To make sure the experiment is a fair test I will keep all non-variable aspects of the experiment the same (Ramp, stand, surface, toy car, ruler and where on the ramp the model starts) the only thing I will change is the ramp height.Equipment-In my experiment I will use:* 2m length of guttering* Small toy car* Floor* Ruler* Stand* ClampMethod-1. set ramp on stand so starting point is 0.37m from the floor2. set the car at the top of the ramp3. let the car go down the ramp4. measure the distance from the bottom of the ramp to where the car stopped5. repeat steps 2-4 5 times6. change the ramp height to be 0.1m higher7. repeat until all 5 heights have been tested 5 timesSafety-The toy cars can be unsafe if left lying around, so always keep an eye on themand put them safe when not in use.Results-Ramp hight (m)Mass (kg)Breaking force (n)Breaking distance (m)Average breaking distance (m)1.260.940.370.49 0.18130.90.820.750.250.421.670.470.490.23031.41.2421.521.21.242.40.570.490.27931.261.5021.31.312.212.370.670.490.32832.852.282.41.571.872.70.770.490.37733.22.4982.42.32Conclusion-The results show that my prediction was right, the higher the ramp the greater the stopping distance.
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